6342983
social housing policy
1
apa
50
date
1
1
title
956
https://www.thehousinghub.ca/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22IYZPUTXA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.oecd.org%5C%2Fsocial%5C%2Faffordable-housing-database%5C%2Fsocial-housing-policy-brief-2020.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BSocial%20housing%3A%20A%20key%20part%20of%20past%20and%20future%20housing%20policy%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%282020%29.%20OECD%3B%20European%20Union%20Programme%20for%20Employment%20and%20Social%20Innovation.%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Social%20housing%3A%20A%20key%20part%20of%20past%20and%20future%20housing%20policy%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22While%20social%20housing%20looks%20and%20functions%20very%20differently%20from%20one%20country%20to%20another%2C%20this%20brief%20summarises%20the%20main%20characteristics%2C%20trends%2C%20challenges%20and%20opportunities%20for%20this%20sector.%20Section%201%20provides%20an%20overview%20of%20a%20highly%20heterogeneous%20sector%2C%20summarising%20the%20distinguishing%20characteristics%20of%20social%20housing%20in%20the%20OECD%20and%20the%20EU.%20Section%202%20outlines%20the%20main%20changes%20and%20challenges%20facing%20the%20sector%2C%20within%20the%20context%20of%20the%20broader%20housing%20market%20and%20social%20welfare%20system.%20Section%203%20looks%20ahead%20to%20the%20opportunities%20for%20social%20housing%20in%20the%20coming%20years%2C%20in%20light%20of%20the%20renewed%20focus%20on%20affordable%20housing%20in%20national%20and%20supra-national%20policy%20discussions.%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22OECD%3B%20European%20Union%20Programme%20for%20Employment%20and%20Social%20Innovation%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.oecd.org%5C%2Fsocial%5C%2Faffordable-housing-database%5C%2Fsocial-housing-policy-brief-2020.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-25T13%3A42%3A27Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22international%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22international%20comparisons%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20-%20mixed%20countries%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22report%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20country%20scan%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22RP3JF783%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BOffice%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario.%20%282019%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BOffice%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%202019%20%20Annual%20Report%20-%20Social%20and%20Affordable%20Housing%3A%20Follow-Up%20on%20VFM%20Section%203.14%2C%202017%20Annual%20Report%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%202019%20Annual%20Report%20-%20Social%20and%20Affordable%20Housing%3A%20Follow-Up%20on%20VFM%20Section%203.14%2C%202017%20Annual%20Report%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22As%20of%20September%202019%2C%20the%20Ministry%20of%20Municipal%5CnAffairs%20and%20Housing%20has%20fully%20implemented%5Cn21%25%20of%20the%20actions%20we%20recommended%20in%20our%5Cn2017%20Annual%20Report.%20The%20Ministry%20is%20in%20the%20process%5Cnof%20implementing%20a%20further%2013%25%20of%20the%20actions%20we%5Cnrecommended.%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.auditor.on.ca%5C%2Fen%5C%2Fcontent%5C%2Fannualreports%5C%2Farreports%5C%2Fen19%5C%2Fv4_114en19.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-25T13%3A41%3A38Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Ontario%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22recommendations%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222F4IHX57%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BOffice%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario.%20%282017%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BOffice%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%202017%20%20Annual%20Report%20-%20Chapter%203%20%5Cu2022%20Section%203.14%20-%20Social%20and%20Affordable%20Housing%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario.%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%202017%20Annual%20Report%20-%20Chapter%203%20%5Cu2022%20Section%203.14%20-%20Social%20and%20Affordable%20Housing%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Our%20audit%20concluded%20that%20the%20Ministry%20of%20Housing%5Cndid%20not%20have%20effective%20systems%20and%20procedures%5Cnto%20oversee%20and%20co-ordinate%20the%20delivery%20of%20social%5Cnand%20affordable%20housing%20programs%20and%20services.%20It%5Cndid%20not%20ensure%20that%20social%20housing%20was%20delivered%5Cnin%20compliance%20with%20legislated%20requirements%20with%5Cnrespect%20to%20the%20minimum%20number%20of%20about%20187%2C000%5Cnhouseholds%20that%20are%20required%20to%20be%20provided%20social%5Cnhousing%20benefits.%20It%20did%20not%20have%20a%20strategy%20that%5Cnseeks%20alignment%20and%20encourages%20efforts%20of%20all%20government%5Cnlevels%20toward%20meeting%20its%20goal%20of%20ensuring%5Cnthat%20everyone%20in%20Ontario%20has%20an%20affordable%20and%5Cnsuitable%20home.%20The%20Ministry%20also%20did%20not%20measure%5Cnand%20publicly%20report%20on%20the%20effectiveness%20of%20housing%5Cnprograms%20in%20Ontario.%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22Office%20of%20the%20Auditor%20General%20of%20Ontario%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.auditor.on.ca%5C%2Fen%5C%2Fcontent%5C%2Fannualreports%5C%2Farreports%5C%2Fen17%5C%2Fv1_314en17.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-25T13%3A41%3A31Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Ontario%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22recommendations%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22AGUKRGZB%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pomeroy%20and%20Phinney%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BPomeroy%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Phinney%2C%20S.%20%282016%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.focus-consult.com%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fuploads%5C%2FSummary-Report-International-Rental-and-Social-Housing-Approaches-2016.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BAdding%20to%20Rental%20Supply%3A%20Review%20of%20International%20Rental%20and%20Social%20Housing%20Policies%20and%20Programs%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20Carleton%20University%20Centre%20for%20Urban%20Research%20and%20Education%20%28CURE%29.%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Adding%20to%20Rental%20Supply%3A%20Review%20of%20International%20Rental%20and%20Social%20Housing%20Policies%20and%20Programs%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Steve%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pomeroy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sarah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Phinney%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20objective%20of%20this%20research%20is%20to%20identify%20and%20assess%20existing%20policies%2C%20initiatives%2C%20tools%2C%20approaches%20and%20financing%20models%20adopted%20by%20other%20countries%20to%20encourage%20rental%20housing%20supply.%20This%20includes%20both%20market%20and%20social%20rental%20approaches%20and%20covers%20six%5Cncountries%3A%20Australia%2C%20Ireland%2C%20Germany%2C%20New%20Zealand%2C%20the%20UK%20%28England%29%20and%20the%20US.%20It%20examines%20existing%20policies%2C%20or%20policies%20tha%20have%20been%20used%20within%20the%20past%20five%20years%2C%20largely%20since%20the%20global%20financial%20crisis.%5Cn%5CnThe%20research%20commenced%20with%20a%20brief%20literature%20review%2C%20covering%20both%20broad%20comparative%20international%20research%2C%20as%20well%20country%20specific%20articles%20and%20reports.%20Based%20on%20insights%20from%20the%20literature%20identified%20programs%20and%20policies%20were%20explored%20and%5Cndocumented%2C%20drawing%20mainly%20from%20official%20government%20websites%20and%20related%20literature%20to%20extract%20key%20details%20of%20programs.%20For%20each%20program%5C%2Fpolicy%20that%20was%20relevant%2C%20detailed%20profiles%20were%20developed.%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22Carleton%20University%20Centre%20for%20Urban%20Research%20and%20Education%20%28CURE%29%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.focus-consult.com%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fuploads%5C%2FSummary-Report-International-Rental-and-Social-Housing-Approaches-2016.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-19T18%3A19%3A20Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Australasia%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Australia%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22England%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Europe%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Germany%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Ireland%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22New%20Zealand%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20funding%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20international%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22international%20comparisons%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22rental%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EDAEG7MH%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Schaefer%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BSchaefer%2C%20J.-P.%20%282015%29.%20Latest%20trends%20in%20social%20housing%20finance%20policies%20in%20France.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHousing%20Finance%20International%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BAutumn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Latest%20trends%20in%20social%20housing%20finance%20policies%20in%20France%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Pierre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schaefer%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20presents%20some%20features%20of%20social%5Cnhousing%20finance%20in%20France.%20Social%20housing%20will%20be%5Cndepicted%20within%20the%20comprehensive%20framework%5Cnof%20housing%20markets%2C%20from%20the%20production%20to%20the%5Cnmanagement%20of%20the%20housing%20stock.%5CnIn%20France%2C%20housing%20policies%20use%20both%20supply%20side%5Cnand%20demand%20side%20subsidies%20whatever%20the%20sector%5Cnconcerned.%20Tax%20rebates%20are%20a%20quasi%20non%20budgetary%5Cntool%20which%20is%20more%20and%20more%20used.%20The%20way%5Cnin%20which%20sub-market%20loans%20for%20the%20social%20housing%5Cnsector%20are%20provided%20will%20be%20described.%20Albeit%5Cnspecific%20to%20the%20organization%20of%20private%20financial%5Cnassets%20in%20France%2C%20some%20of%20its%20features%20might%20usefully%5Cnbe%20studied%20especially%20as%20it%20is%20an%20example%20of%5Cnprivate%20finance%20for%20social%20rental%20housing.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-19T18%3A20%3A12Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Europe%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22France%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20Europe%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20finance%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HQTYMZ2T%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Suttor%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222014%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BSuttor%2C%20G.%20%282014%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCanadian%20Social%20Housing%3A%20Policy%20Evolution%20and%20Impacts%20on%20the%20Housing%20System%20and%20Urban%20Space%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Canadian%20Social%20Housing%3A%20Policy%20Evolution%20and%20Impacts%20on%20the%20Housing%20System%20and%20Urban%20Space%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gregory%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Suttor%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20social%20housing%20system%20is%20analysed%20as%20an%20element%20of%20the%20evolving%20welfare%20state%2C%20housing%5Cnsystem%2C%20and%20urban%20space%2C%20focusing%20on%20a%201965-1995%20prime%20period%20in%20Canada%2C%20Ontario%20and%20Toronto.%5CnThe%20theoretical%20concerns%20pertain%20to%20welfare%20state%20evolution%20and%20impacts.%20These%20include%3A%20in%20policy%5Cnchange%2C%20the%20relation%20between%20institutional%20continuity%2C%20structural%20factors%2C%20and%20political%20forces%3B%20in%20the%5Cnhousing%20system%2C%20decommodification%20in%20a%20liberal-welfare%20regime%20in%20shifting%20eras%3B%20and%20in%20urban%5Cnspace%2C%20the%20structuring%20of%20social%20mix%20by%20socio-tenure%20segregation.%20The%20policy%20history%2C%20using%5Cnarchival%20sources%2C%20interviews%2C%20and%20reinterpreted%20secondary%20literature%2C%20is%20the%20first%20detailed%20overview%5Cnall%20turning%20points%20including%20the%20critical%20junctures%20of%20the%20mid-1960s%20and%20mid-1990s.%20Its%20structured%5Cnnarrative%20analyses%20the%20reshaping%20of%20policy%20by%20the%20political-economic%20context%2C%20housing%20market%20and%5Cnurban%20development%20factors%2C%20ideas%2C%20and%20specific%20events.%20The%20housing%20system%20analysis%20reviews%5Cnimpacts%20in%20production%2C%20housing%20mix%2C%20rents%20paid%2C%20mobility%20%28choice%29%2C%20and%20the%20value%20of%20rent-geared%20to-%5Cnincome%20%28RGI%29%20assistance%20as%20a%20social%20transfer.%20The%20spatial%20analysis%20uses%20administrative%20and%5Cncensus%20data%20to%20analyse%2C%20for%20Greater%20Toronto%201971-1996%2C%20the%20evolving%20locations%20of%20low-income%5CnRGI%20tenants%20vis-%5Cu00e0-vis%20low-income%20market%20renters%20and%20all%20households.%20The%20close%20relation%20of%20social%5Cnhousing%20policy%20change%20to%20critical%20junctures%20in%20welfare%20state%20evolution%20is%20confirmed%2C%20but%20also%20the%5Cnlarge%20impact%20of%20housing%20market%20conditions%20and%20urban%20development%20agendas%3B%20shifting%20ideas%3B%20and%5Cnparticular%20political%20actors%20and%20events.%20Social%20housing%20accounted%20for%20about%2010%20percent%20of%5Cnproduction%2C%20while%20RGI%20reduced%20rents%20to%20under%2040%20percent%20of%20market%20levels%20for%20almost%2040%20percent%5Cnof%20low-income%20renters%2C%20and%20accounted%20for%20about%20one-fifth%20of%20their%20residential%20mobility.%20The%20thirty%20year%5Cnsocial%20housing%20prime%20created%20a%20mixed%20economy%20of%20urban%20development%2C%20its%20non-market%5Cnhousing%20sector%20altering%20urban%20space%20and%20mitigating%20the%20low-end%20extremes%20of%20inequality%3A%5Cncomparable%20to%20what%20Canada%5Cu2019s%20then%20%5Cu2018mid-Atlantic%5Cu2019%20welfare%20state%20effected%20generally%20in%20that%20era.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222014%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-25T13%3A39%3A50Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Ontario%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Toronto%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22housing%20policy%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20housing%20history%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20history%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HZT2GL9W%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kolsteren%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BKolsteren%2C%20A.%20%282012%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdigital.library.ryerson.ca%5C%2Fislandora%5C%2Fobject%5C%2FRULA%253A1972%5C%2Fdatastream%5C%2FOBJ%5C%2Fdownload%5C%2FAffordable_Housing_In_Toronto__Legislative_And_Regulatory_Tools_For_Municipal_LED_Development.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BAffordable%20Housing%20In%20Toronto%3A%20Legislative%20And%20Regulatory%20Tools%20For%20Municipal%20LED%20Development%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%5BRyerson%20University%5D.%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Affordable%20Housing%20In%20Toronto%3A%20Legislative%20And%20Regulatory%20Tools%20For%20Municipal%20LED%20Development%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alex%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolsteren%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20analyses%20the%20regulatory%20and%20legislative%20tools%20for%20affordable%20housing%20in%20Toronto.%20Through%20a%20review%20of%20relevant%20literature%20and%20interviews%20with%20key%20informants%2C%20key%20trends%20in%20affordable%20housing%20in%20Toronto%20have%20been%20identified.%20An%20analysis%20of%20affordable%20housing%20in%20Vancouver%20and%20Montreal%20is%20provided%20to%20show%20divergences%20and%20similarities%20in%20other%20Canadian%20cities.%20Key%20findings%20of%20this%20research%20reveal%20several%20trends.%20Firstly%2C%20past%20funding%20of%20housing%20was%20often%20rationalized%20as%20an%20economic%20imperative%2C%20rather%20than%20as%20a%20social%20policy%20issue.%20Secondly%2C%20federal%20retrenchment%20and%20Ontario%20government%20offloading%20have%20placed%20responsibility%20for%20housing%20on%20Toronto%2C%20which%20has%20neither%20the%20financial%20nor%20regulatory%20tools%20to%20adequately%20fund%20housing.%20Thirdly%2C%20this%20lack%20of%20capacity%20has%20led%20Toronto%20to%20adopt%20a%20more%20entrepreneurial%20approach%20to%20housing%2C%20using%20publicprivate%20partnerships%2C%20social%20mix%20revitalization%20initiatives%2C%20and%20other%20market%20influenced%20development%20mechanisms.%20These%20findings%20highlight%20difficulties%20on%20the%20part%20of%20Toronto%20to%20develop%20new%20affordable%20housing%20at%20a%20time%20when%20the%20city%20continues%20to%20grow%20and%20demand%20for%20housing%20is%20increasing.%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22Ryerson%20University%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222012%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdigital.library.ryerson.ca%5C%2Fislandora%5C%2Fobject%5C%2FRULA%253A1972%5C%2Fdatastream%5C%2FOBJ%5C%2Fdownload%5C%2FAffordable_Housing_In_Toronto__Legislative_And_Regulatory_Tools_For_Municipal_LED_Development.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22C3WCVASC%22%2C%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-19T18%3A18%3A54Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Toronto%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22dissertation%5C%2Fthesis%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%225HL9F4QQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Davidson%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221999%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BDavidson%2C%20A.%20%281999%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F02673039982722%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BAlternative%20Models%20of%20Social%20Housing%3A%20Tenure%20Patterns%20and%20Cost-renting%20in%20New%20Zealand%20and%20Sweden%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHousing%20Studies%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B14%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%284%29%2C%20453%5Cu2013472.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F02673039982722%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Alternative%20Models%20of%20Social%20Housing%3A%20Tenure%20Patterns%20and%20Cost-renting%20in%20New%20Zealand%20and%20Sweden%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Davidson%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20addresses%20three%20issues.%20First%2C%20the%20experiences%20in%20two%20relatively%20sm%20all%2C%20developed%20countries%20of%20establishing%20a%20social%20housing%20policy%20are%20discussed.%20Second%20%2C%20the%20movement%20from%20dualistic%20to%20unitary%20policies%20in%20both%20cases%2C%20and%20the%20early%20reversion%20to%20dualism%20in%20one%20of%20the%20cases%2C%20presents%20an%20interesting%20opportunity%20to%20compare%20the%20effectivene%20ss%20of%20the%20se%20alternatives.%20Th%20ird%2C%20econom%20ic%20pressures%20and%20the%20rise%20of%20ne%20oliberalism%20from%20the%201980s%20have%20resulted%20in%20m%20ajor%20changes%20in%20both%20countries%2C%20so%20the%20changes%20and%20their%20im%20plications%20for%20housing%20costs%20and%20access%20can%20be%20brie%5Cu00af%20y%20discussed%20and%20compared.%20The%20gist%20of%20the%20argument%20is%20that%20a%20partial%20solution%20to%20the%20problems%20of%20public%20housing%20is%20rent-averaging%20through%20cost-pooling%20within%20a%20tenure-neutral%20housing%20policy.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2207%5C%2F1999%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1080%5C%2F02673039982722%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220267-3037%2C%201466-1810%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F02673039982722%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22NSWZ8CJB%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-19T18%3A21%3A42Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Australasia%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Europe%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22New%20Zealand%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Sweden%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%20policy%20-%20international%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22dualist%20rental%20system%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22social%20housing%20policy%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22unitary%20rental%20system%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%5D%7D
Social housing: A key part of past and future housing policy. (2020). OECD; European Union Programme for Employment and Social Innovation.
Office of the Auditor General of Ontario. (2019). Office of the Auditor General of Ontario 2019 Annual Report - Social and Affordable Housing: Follow-Up on VFM Section 3.14, 2017 Annual Report.
Office of the Auditor General of Ontario. (2017). Office of the Auditor General of Ontario 2017 Annual Report - Chapter 3 • Section 3.14 - Social and Affordable Housing. Office of the Auditor General of Ontario.
Pomeroy, S., & Phinney, S. (2016). Adding to Rental Supply: Review of International Rental and Social Housing Policies and Programs. Carleton University Centre for Urban Research and Education (CURE).
Schaefer, J.-P. (2015). Latest trends in social housing finance policies in France. Housing Finance International, Autumn.
Suttor, G. (2014). Canadian Social Housing: Policy Evolution and Impacts on the Housing System and Urban Space.
Kolsteren, A. (2012). Affordable Housing In Toronto: Legislative And Regulatory Tools For Municipal LED Development [Ryerson University].
Davidson, A. (1999). Alternative Models of Social Housing: Tenure Patterns and Cost-renting in New Zealand and Sweden. Housing Studies, 14(4), 453–472. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673039982722
