Land Banking – The Housing HUB

6342983 land banking 1 apa 50 date 1 1 title 959 https://www.thehousinghub.ca/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/

%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22IV58QF2U%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lawson%20and%20Ruonavaara%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLawson%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Ruonavaara%2C%20H.%20%282020%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fsmartland.fi%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fuploads%5C%2FLand-policy-for-affordable-and-inclusive-housing-an-international-review.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BLand%20policy%20for%20affordable%20and%20inclusive%20housing%3A%20An%20international%20review%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20RMIT%20University%3B%20University%20of%20Turku%3B%20Strategic%20Research%3B%20Academy%20of%20Finland.%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Land%20policy%20for%20affordable%20and%20inclusive%20housing%3A%20An%20international%20review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lawson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hannu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ruonavaara%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20purpose%20of%20this%20international%20review%20is%20to%20shed%20light%20on%20the%20range%20of%20land%20policy%20instruments%20that%20governments%20can%20use%20to%20inform%20best%20practices%20that%20improve%20housing%20affordability%20and%20promote%20more%20inclusive%20neighbourhoods.%20These%20instruments%20include%3A%20public%20land%20banking%2C%20public%20land%20leasing%2C%20land%20re-adjustment%2C%20land%20value%20recapture%2C%20regulatory%20planning%2C%20neighbourhood%20planning%20and%20regulating%20the%20platform%20real%20estate%20industry.%20The%20geographical%20scope%20of%20the%20illustrations%20presented%20is%20both%20broad%20and%20deep%20and%20includes%20Europe%2C%20Asia%2C%20North%20America%20and%20Australia%20to%20provide%20national%2C%20regional%20and%20local%20territorial%20perspective.%20The%20report%20begins%20by%20defining%20land%20policy%20strategies%20and%20contrasting%20the%20development%20trajectories%20of%20two%20of%20the%20world%5Cu2019s%20most%20populous%20countries%3A%20India%20and%20China%2C%20emphasising%20the%20importance%20of%20adequate%20collection%20and%20transferal%20of%20fiscal%20resources%2C%20appropriate%20administrative%20capabilities%20at%20the%20right%20territorial%20scale%2C%20strategic%20public%20land%20banking%20and%20purposeful%20land%20use%20regulation.%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22RMIT%20University%3B%20University%20of%20Turku%3B%20Strategic%20Research%3B%20Academy%20of%20Finland%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fsmartland.fi%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fuploads%5C%2FLand-policy-for-affordable-and-inclusive-housing-an-international-review.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-27T20%3A39%3A15Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Asia%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Australasia%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Canada%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Europe%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22inclusionary%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22international%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20banking%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20value%20capture%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22mixed%20countries%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22public%20land%20development%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SQJBE5L6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fujii%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016-03-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFujii%2C%20Y.%20%282016%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Ffull%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F10511482.2015.1064460%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BSpotlight%20on%20the%20Main%20Actors%3A%20How%20Land%20Banks%20and%20Community%20Development%20Corporations%20Stabilize%20and%20Revitalize%20Cleveland%20Neighborhoods%20in%20the%20Aftermath%20of%20the%20Foreclosure%20Crisis%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHousing%20Policy%20Debate%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B26%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20296%5Cu2013315.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F10511482.2015.1064460%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Spotlight%20on%20the%20Main%20Actors%3A%20How%20Land%20Banks%20and%20Community%20Development%20Corporations%20Stabilize%20and%20Revitalize%20Cleveland%20Neighborhoods%20in%20the%20Aftermath%20of%20the%20Foreclosure%20Crisis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yasuyuki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fujii%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Cleveland%2C%20Ohio%20provides%20a%20useful%20case%20for%20examining%20and%20contrasting%20property%20transfer%20practices%20among%20certain%20key%20actors%20before%2C%20during%2C%20and%20after%20the%20foreclosure%20crisis.%20Transfers%20among%20key%20actors%5Cu2014Cleveland%5Cu2019s%20two%20land%20banks%2C%20the%20State%20of%20Ohio%2C%20Fannie%20Mae%2C%20investors%2C%20and%20community%20development%20corporations%20%28CDCs%29%5Cu2014differed%20considerably.%20This%20article%20empirically%20shows%20that%20inappropriate%20property%20transfer%20practices%20by%20financial%20institutions%20and%20speculator-type%20investors%20negatively%20impacted%20neighborhoods%2C%20compounding%20the%20damage%20brought%20on%20by%20the%20foreclosure%20crisis.%20By%20contrast%2C%20a%20case%20study%20of%20one%20of%20the%20hardest%20hit%20neighborhoods%20in%20Cleveland%20finds%20that%20the%20land%20banks%20and%20CDC%20are%20producing%20positive%20outcomes.%20A%20proactive%20land%20bank%20as%20a%20conduit%20and%20robust%20CDCs%20as%20a%20project%20promoter%20are%20an%20effective%20combination%20to%20cope%20with%20vacant%20and%20abandoned%20properties.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016-03-03%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1080%5C%2F10511482.2015.1064460%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221051-1482%2C%202152-050X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Ffull%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F10511482.2015.1064460%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-03-21T21%3A29%3A57Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22Cleveland%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22depopulation%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22foreclosure%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20bank%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20banking%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22neighborhood%20deprivation%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22vacant%20and%20abandoned%20properties%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EMYJ9J3P%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fujii%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFujii%2C%20Y.%20%282016%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%5C%2Fretrieve%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0264275116300129%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BPutting%20the%20pieces%20together%3A%20How%20collaboration%20between%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20can%20promote%20affordable%20housing%20in%20distressed%20neighborhoods%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCities%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B56%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%201%5Cu20138.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.cities.2016.02.007%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Putting%20the%20pieces%20together%3A%20How%20collaboration%20between%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20can%20promote%20affordable%20housing%20in%20distressed%20neighborhoods%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yasuyuki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fujii%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20importance%20of%20both%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20is%20increasing%2C%20and%20the%20two%20organizations%20are%20complementary.%20In%20distressed%20neighborhoods%2C%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20share%20the%20same%20roles%20as%20providers%20and%20stewards%20of%20affordable%20housing.%20However%2C%20contact%20points%20between%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20are%20currently%20scarce.%20This%20paper%20analyzes%20various%20combinations%20of%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20in%20both%20weak%20markets%20and%20stable%20markets.%20When%20a%20misalignment%20of%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20occurs%2C%20business%20models%20of%20land%20banks%20and%20community%20land%20trusts%20as%20well%20as%20public%20policies%20need%20to%20be%20adjusted.%20Utilization%20of%20community%20land%20trusts%20is%20an%20option%20to%20add%20on%20the%20disposition%20of%20land%20banks%20properties%20because%20community%20land%20trusts%20have%20a%20potential%20to%20create%20perpetual%20and%20diverse%20communities.%20In%20order%20for%20community-based%20organizations%20including%20community%20land%20trusts%20to%20grow%20in%20depopulated%20cities%2C%20the%20government%20needs%20to%20show%20a%20clear%20future%20perspective%20to%20each%20community.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2207%5C%2F2016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.cities.2016.02.007%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%2202642751%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%5C%2Fretrieve%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0264275116300129%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SYWR42QS%22%2C%22IZWQVRKV%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-18T20%3A27%3A55Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22community%20development%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22community%20land%20trust%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22community%20land%20trust%20-%20US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22distressed%20neighborhood%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22foreclosure%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22foreclosures%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20banking%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20banks%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22municipal%20policies%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22vacant%20properties%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2229Y4RL4P%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kelly%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BKelly%2C%20J.%20J.%20%282015%29.%20Sustaining%20Neighborhoods%20of%20Choice%3A%20From%20Land%20Bank%28ing%29%20to%20Land%20Trust%28ing%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BWashburn%20Law%20Journal%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B54%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Sustaining%20Neighborhoods%20of%20Choice%3A%20From%20Land%20Bank%28ing%29%20to%20Land%20Trust%28ing%29%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22James%20J%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kelly%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20essay%20will%20explore%20how%20land%20banks%20and%20land%20trusts%20promote%20social%5Cngoods%2C%20including%20socioeconomic%20integration%2C%20by%20connecting%20with%20and%20shielding%5Cnagainst%2C%20respectively%2C%20market%20forces.%20Both%20engage%20in%20stewardship%20of%20land.%20Land%5Cnbanks%20take%20temporary%20ownership%20of%20vacant%2C%20abandoned%20properties%20in%20order%20to%5Cnmake%20them%20available%20for%20productive%20use.%20Land%20trusts%20hold%20land%20indefinitely%20to%5Cnensure%20a%20social%20purpose%20is%20met.%20Community%20land%20trusts%20hold%20land%20for%20a%20purpose%5Cnthat%20is%20responsive%20to%20the%20human%20environment%2C%20often%20permanently%20affordable%5Cnhousing%20in%20areas%20where%20affordable%20housing%20is%20rare%20to%20nonexistent.3%20Land%20banks%5Cnencourage%20people%20with%20choices%20to%20move%20into%20neighborhoods%20beset%20by%20abandonment%5Cnand%20poverty.%20Community%20land%20trusts%20allow%20lower-income%20residents%20to%20become%5Cnlong-term%20members%20of%20neighborhoods%20otherwise%20inaccessible%20to%20them.%5CnLand%20banks%20reduce%20transaction%20costs%20to%20get%20the%20market%20moving.%20Land%20trusts%20increase%5Cntransaction%20costs%20in%20order%20to%20protect%20affordable%20housing%20and%20other%20public%5Cngoods%20against%20elimination%20by%20market-driven%20transfers.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SYWR42QS%22%2C%22IZWQVRKV%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-10-18T20%3A29%3A31Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22community%20land%20trust%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22community%20land%20trust%20-%20US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20banking%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LQIXLGBE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A6342983%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22McKean%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMcKean%2C%20A.%20%282015%29.%20Local%20Government%20Legislation.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Affordable%20Housing%20%26amp%3B%20Community%20Development%20Law%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B24%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Local%20Government%20Legislation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aaron%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22McKean%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20addition%20to%20the%20inefficiency%20of%20negotiating%20a%20new%20CBA%20each%20time%20a%20new%20development%20project%20springs%20up%2C%20CBAs%20have%20faced%20strong%20pushback%20from%20academics%20who%20view%20them%20as%20tools%20with%20dubious%20legal%20foundations.14%20Among%20the%20objections%20are%20three%20main%20legal%20issues%3A%20%281%29%20whether%20the%20involvement%20of%20government%20actors%20in%20obtaining%20community%20benefits%2C%20through%20the%20land-use%20approval%20process%2C%20subjects%20the%20agreements%20to%20exactions%20challenges%20under%20Nollan%20and%20Dolan%3B%20%282%29%20whether%20the%20CBA%20contracts%20are%20enforceable%20against%20the%20developer%3B%20and%20%283%29%20whether%20the%20local%20government%20can%20enforce%20the%20agreement%20on%20behalf%20of%20the%20community%20groups.%20This%20article%20specifically%20addresses%20only%20the%20Nollan%5Cu2013Dolan%20exactions%20framework%20in%20thinking%20about%20how%20CBAs%20can%20incorporate%20the%20benefits%20of%20community%20involvement%20in%20development%20projects%2C%20avoid%20constitutional%20problems%2C%20and%20facilitate%20civic%20engagement%20by%20the%20people%20CBAs%20seek%20to%20empower.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22N2NZBY2E%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-09-16T21%3A35%3A55Z%22%2C%22tags%22%3A%5B%7B%22tag%22%3A%22US%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22affordable%20housing%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22community%20benefits%20agreement%22%7D%2C%7B%22tag%22%3A%22land%20banking%22%7D%5D%7D%7D%5D%7D

Lawson, J., & Ruonavaara, H. (2020). Land policy for affordable and inclusive housing: An international review. RMIT University; University of Turku; Strategic Research; Academy of Finland.

Fujii, Y. (2016). Spotlight on the Main Actors: How Land Banks and Community Development Corporations Stabilize and Revitalize Cleveland Neighborhoods in the Aftermath of the Foreclosure Crisis. Housing Policy Debate, 26(2), 296–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2015.1064460

Fujii, Y. (2016). Putting the pieces together: How collaboration between land banks and community land trusts can promote affordable housing in distressed neighborhoods. Cities, 56, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2016.02.007

Kelly, J. J. (2015). Sustaining Neighborhoods of Choice: From Land Bank(ing) to Land Trust(ing). Washburn Law Journal, 54.

McKean, A. (2015). Local Government Legislation. Journal of Affordable Housing & Community Development Law, 24(1).